第21題 “Can you ask your neighbors for help?”
“I’m afraid not. I __________know any of them.”
A. only
B. hardly
C. seldom
D. just
【正確答案】B
【解析】A.only 僅僅, 只; B.hardly 幾乎不; C.seldom 很少是; D.just 正好, 僅僅。
第22題 We will not go to the party __________we are politely invited.
A. if
B. however
C. whether
D. unless
【正確答案】D
【解析】A.if 如果; B.however 然而, 可是; C.whether 是否, 無(wú)論; D.unless 如果不, 除非。
第23題 During the Ice Ages,man developed the use of tools,and this is a way of protecting himself against__________ .
A. shortcomings
B. hazards
C. faults
D. conflicts
【正確答案】B
【解析】A.shortcomings 缺點(diǎn), 不足; B.hazards 危險(xiǎn), 冒險(xiǎn); C.faults 過(guò)錯(cuò), 缺點(diǎn); D.conflicts 沖突, 抵觸。
第24題 The High Street is so narrow that the local government has decided to __________it.
A. increase
B. lengthen
C. widen
D. extend
【正確答案】C
【解析】A.increase 增加, 增長(zhǎng); B.lengthen 變長(zhǎng), 加長(zhǎng); C.widen 變寬, 加寬; D.extend 伸展, 延伸。
第25題 I don’t mind washing up but I hate to __________the beds for the guests.
A. put
B. make
C. arrange
D. wash
【正確答案】B
【解析】make the bed 是一固定搭配, 意思是鋪床, 整理床鋪。
第26題 The doctor suggests that a person__________ exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.
A. does
B. did
C. do
D. will do
【正確答案】C
【解析】在動(dòng)詞suggest 后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu), should 往往要省略。
第27題 __________ it is to listen to music!
A. How fun
B. How a fun
C. What a fun
D. What fun
【正確答案】D
【解析】本句為感嘆句句型： What +名詞+陳述句的其他部分。 fun (樂(lè)趣)為不可數(shù)名詞, 所以C項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。
第28題 “What’s the matter with you,my dear?”
“I feel my heart__________ fast.”
A. jump
B. jumping
C. beat
D. beating
【正確答案】D
【解析】首先排除A、 B選項(xiàng), 因?yàn)閖ump的意思是“跳高、 跳躍”, 不能和heart連用。本句是現(xiàn)在分詞beating作heart的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ), 表示動(dòng)作是主動(dòng)的, 進(jìn)行的。
第29題 Although he had stayed in that business for two years, __________he still wanted to switch to a different career.
A. and
B. but
C. yet
D. so
【正確答案】C
【解析】首先應(yīng)排除A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng), 明顯和句子意思不符。but表示對(duì)立時(shí), 一般較輕松自然, yet則往往比較強(qiáng)烈, 出人意料。C項(xiàng)yet符合本句的意思。
第30題 If I knew more English,I__________ for this position.
A. would apply
B. will apply
C. may have applied
D. will have applied
【正確答案】A
【解析】本句的條件從句是違背現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的假設(shè), 主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣, 其結(jié)構(gòu)為would/should+動(dòng)詞原形。
第31題 I__________ a lot of English while I was in England.
A. picked out
B. put out
C. put up
D. picked up
【正確答案】D
【解析】A.picked out 選出, 認(rèn)出; B.put out 撲滅, 出版; C.put up 舉起, 修建; D.picked up 舉起, 學(xué)會(huì)。
第32題 I phoned him this morning,but when I said who I was he__________ .
A. rang up
B. hung up
C. lined up
D. held up
【正確答案】B
【解析】A.rang up 打電話; B.hung up 掛斷電話; C.lined up 排隊(duì), 排列; D.held up 舉起, 延遲。
第33題 I __________my former school teacher when I was shopping yesterday.
A. ran away
B. ran down
C. ran into
D. ran over
【正確答案】C
【答案解析】 [翻譯]我昨天購(gòu)物時(shí), 偶然遇見(jiàn)我以前學(xué)校的老師。 ?考點(diǎn)?詞義辨析。 【解析】A.ran away 跑掉, 逃走; B.ran down 用完, 減少; C.ran into 偶然遇見(jiàn), 達(dá)到; D.ran over 滿(mǎn)出, 溫習(xí)。
第34題 She’s very pretty,but she’s not__________ clever.
A. at all
B. at least
C. entirely
D. completely
【正確答案】A
【解析】詞組at all 通常用于否定句中, 用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣, 如 I do not understand at all.我一點(diǎn)也不明白。 at all 的意思是根本, 到底, 一點(diǎn)兒。
第35題 “I wish that your sister would come to visit me.”“Well,I’ll tell her when I__________ her.”
A. see
B. saw
C. will see
D. would see
【正確答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)英語(yǔ)句法結(jié)構(gòu)的規(guī)則：在表示時(shí)間、條件等狀語(yǔ)從句中, 一般將來(lái)時(shí)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替。
第36題 Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s,but they __________more quickly than in the 1910s.
A. were to move
B. would move
C. did move
D. do move
【正確答案】C
【解析】這是一個(gè)用did引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。如果句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞, 可以用 do 或 did 表示強(qiáng)調(diào), 一般譯為“務(wù)必, 確實(shí), 一定”等, 如Do come early.一定早點(diǎn)來(lái)。
第37題 New typewriters cost about __________price of the second?hand ones.
A. three times the
B. a three times
C. .the three times
D. three times a
【正確答案】A
【解析】這是一個(gè)用did引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。如果句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞, 可以用 do 或 did 表示強(qiáng)調(diào), 一般譯為“務(wù)必, 確實(shí), 一定”等, 如Do come early.一定早點(diǎn)來(lái)。
第38題 “Please don’t make a noise.”
“__________. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.”
A. Yes,I won’t
B. Yes,I will
C. No,I will
D. No,I won’t
【正確答案】D
【解析】“No, I won't.” 是對(duì)上句“make a noise”的應(yīng)答。切記：No 后邊必須是否定句。
第39題 John went to the __________to buy a pair of shoes yesterday.
A. shoes store
B. shoes’ store
C. shoe’s store
D. shoe store
【正確答案】D
【解析】shoe store(鞋店)是一固定的搭配, 類(lèi)似的搭配如, department store (百貨商店), clothing store (服裝商店), paint store(油漆商店)等。
第40題 “ __________does the No.3 bus run?”
“Every ten minutes.”
A. How soon
B. How fast
C. How often
D. How long
【正確答案】C
【解析】A.How soon 過(guò)多久之后, 多快, 回答時(shí)多用 in+時(shí)間段; B.How fast 多快, 問(wèn)的是速度, 回答時(shí)多用距離+時(shí)間; C.How often 多久, 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次, 問(wèn)的是頻度; D.How long 多久, 多長(zhǎng), 問(wèn)的是時(shí)間持續(xù)多長(zhǎng), 或物體的長(zhǎng)度等。
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