單項(xiàng)選擇題
1、Questions are based on the following passage.
Romantic love has clear evolutionary roots but our views about what makes an ideal romanticrelationship can be swayed by the society we．live in．So says psychologist Maureen O'Sullivan from theUniversity of San Francisco．She suggests that humans have always tried to strengthen the pair-bond tomaximise (使化) reproductive success.
Many societies throughout history and around the world today have cultivated strong pressures tostay married．In those where ties to family and commtmity are strong, lifelong marriages can bepromoted by practices such as the cultural prohibition of divorce and arranged marriages that are seenas a contract between two families, not just two individuals．In modern western societies, however, thefocus on ndividuality and independence means that people are less concerned about conforming to (遵守 ) the dictates of family and culture．In the absence of societal pressures to maintain pair-bonds,O'Sullivan suggests that romantic love has increasingly come to be seen as the factor that shoulddetermine who we stay with and for how long．"That's why historically we see an increase in romantic love as a basis for forming long-term relationships," she says.
According to O'Sullivan culture also shapes the sorts of feelings we expect to have, and actually doexperience, when in love．Although the negative emotions associated with romantic love-fear of loss,disappointment and jealousy-are fairly consistent across cultures, the positive feelings can vary． "If youask Japanese students to list the positive attributes they expect in a romantic partner, they rate highlythings like loyalty, commitment and devotion," says O'Sullivan． "If you ask American college women,they expect everything under the sun: in addition to being committed, partners have to be amusing,funny and a friend."
We judge a potential partner according to our specific cultural expectations about what romanticlove should feel like．If you believe that you have found true romance, and your culture tells you thatthis is what a long-term relationship should be based on, there is less need to rely on social or familypressures to keep couples together, O'Sullivan argues.
What does the author say about people's views of an ideal romantic relationship?
A．They vary from culture to culture.
B．They ensure the reproductive success.
C．They reflect the evolutionary process.
D．They are influenced by psychologists.


2、聽錄音,回答題

A． Art class.
B． Drawing class.
C． Photography class.
D．  Advertising class.


3、

回答題
    The social network will let users“mute”messages from other users on their timelines without the muted person’s knowledge，thereby avoiding the(36)__________
    process of having to unfollow(取消關(guān)注)，or put up with，your(37)__________talkative IRL friends．Twitter rolled out new(38)__________to let users better manage the deluge(泛濫)of tweets they receive．
    Users can now“mute”people they follow,removing those people’s tweets and retweets from their own timelines．The muted person won’t know that he or she has been(39)__________．It’s a stealthy way to read less content from certain users without having to unfollow them．A person can easily be muted or(40)__________at any time，Twitter said in a blog post．
    “Mute gives you even more(41)__________over the content you see on Twitter by letting you remove a user’s content from key parts of your Twitter experience，”the company said．
    Though Twitter had been experimenting with the feature in recent weeks，it announced that muting will be(42)__________to all users of the company’s iOS and Android apps，as well as the Twitter．com website．Some other Twitter applications，like TweetDeck，already allowed muting．
    The feature is part of Twitter’s(43)__________strategy to make its service more accessible to a wider range of people．Following a successful initial public offerin9，Twitter’s stock has tumbled in recent months as investors worry about the social network’s(44)__________to attract new users．CEO Dick Costolo(45)__________that Twitter would make changes to its interface this year to make it easier to understand and manage．The company overhauled(徹底檢修)user profile pages in April as part of this effort．
A．silenced
B．a(chǎn)wkward
C．unmvted
D．feature
E．embarrassment
F．unfollowed
G．control
H．extremely
I．overall
J．vowed
K．generally
L．a(chǎn)bility
M．a(chǎn)ccepted
N．a(chǎn)vailable
O．characters

__________


填空題
4、聽音頻,回答題
What does it mean to obey the law? That（26）_____ where you are. Different cultures have very different views of obeying the law. In some cultures，law-abiding citizens try to keep the letter of the law. That is，whatever the law says，they do. In other cultures，good citizens live by the（27）_____ of the law. They see the law only as a general（28）_____. Often they obey the law only when someone official is looking. The situation in America fits into the first（29）_____. That doesn’t mean all Americans keep the law. But American culture teaches people to respect the law--even to the smallest detail. 
Driving habits（30）_____ American respect for the law. A driver will usually stop for a red light, even when there are no other cars around. People treat the lines marking streets and roads as（31）_____ boundaries，not just decorations. Vehicles yield to those with the right of way--particularly pedestrians. Actually，though，drivers don’t always keep traffic rules. For example，many drivers（32）_____ freeway speed limits. But Americans generally drive with careful attention to the traffic rules. 
Of course，not everyone in America abides by the law. Crime is a growing problem. For that reason，law enforcement officials will never（33）_____ a job. Police officers have their hands full trying to arrest lawbreakers. Detective agencies spend countless hours trying to（34）_____ unsolved crimes. Nevertheless, most Americans still like to believe that the law will（35）_____ catch the bad guys. 

第(26)題__________ 


簡答題
5、聽錄音,回答題
More and more of the world's population are living in towns or cities. The speed at which cities are growing in the less developed countries is (26)__________. Between 1920 and 1960 big cities in developed countries increased two and a half times in size, but in other parts of the world the growth was eight times their size.
The (27) __________size of growth is bad enough, but there are now also very disturb-ing signs of trouble in the (28)__________ of percentages of people living in towns and per-centages of people working in industry. During the nineteenth century cities grew(29)__________ the growth of industry. In Europe the proportion of people living in citiesWasalwayssmallerthanthatoftheworkForceworkingin
factories.Now,however,the(30) __________ is almost always tree in the newly industrialised world: the percentage of people living in cities is much higher than the percentage working in industry.
 Without a base of people working in industry, these cities cannot(31) __________their growth;thereis not enough money tobuildadequatehousesfor thepeoplethatlivethere,(32)__________ the new arrivals. There has been little opportunity to build water supplies orother (33) __________ So,thefiguresforthegrowthoftownsandcities(34)__________ proportional growth of unemployment and underemployment, a growth in the number of hopeless and (35)__________ parents and starving children.
第(26)題__________


6、越來越多的中國年輕人正對(duì)旅游產(chǎn)生興趣，這是近年來的新趨勢(shì)。年輕游客數(shù)量的不斷增加，可以歸因于他們迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心。隨著旅行多了，年輕人在大城市和著名景點(diǎn)花的時(shí)間少了，他們反而更 為偏遠(yuǎn)的地方所吸引。有些人甚至選擇長途背包旅行。近調(diào)查顯示，很多年輕人想要通過旅行體驗(yàn)不同的文化、豐 富知識(shí)、拓寬視野。


7、 Directions：‘For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the topic of social practice of college students．You should start
your essay with a brief account of the advantages of social practice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.


8、“今天你網(wǎng)購了嗎?”很可能會(huì)成為一句問候語。還沒人問你?那你可能落伍了。網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物，這個(gè)在幾年以前還是一個(gè)比較新鮮時(shí)髦的東西，如今，隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及，這種消費(fèi)模式正迅速地在網(wǎng)民中盛行。網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物在大學(xué)校園已經(jīng)成為一種普遍現(xiàn)象。大學(xué)生成為了網(wǎng)購的主要群體之一。網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物給人們的生活提供了便捷，但也極大地沖擊了實(shí)體零售店。不少實(shí)體店主也準(zhǔn)備在實(shí)體店(br i ck-and-mortar shop)基礎(chǔ)上再開個(gè)網(wǎng)店。


9、每年農(nóng)歷七月初七這一天是我國漢族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日七夕節(jié)(Doub|e Seventh Festiva|)。此日活動(dòng)的主要參與者是少女，而節(jié)日活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容又是以乞巧(cuIti vati ng femi ni ne wi sdom)為主，故而人們稱這天為“乞巧節(jié)”或“少女節(jié)”。七夕節(jié)是我國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中具浪漫色彩的一個(gè)節(jié)日，也是過去姑娘們?yōu)橹匾暤娜兆印?006年5月20日，七夕節(jié)被國務(wù)院列入批國家非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄?，F(xiàn)又被認(rèn)為是“中國情人節(jié)”。


10、微博，即微型博客(micro bIog)，一般長度不超過140字，可以通過電腦或手機(jī)更新內(nèi)容或查看頁面。通過電腦，當(dāng)然，更多地是通過手機(jī)，在等車、散步或者發(fā)呆的時(shí)候，人們即可完成與他人的溝通。有網(wǎng)友留言說，在微博上，每個(gè)人都是記錄者和關(guān)注者。任何人都可以用網(wǎng)絡(luò)或者手機(jī)，在短的時(shí)間內(nèi)，發(fā)布任何想說的話。微博的流行彌補(bǔ)了被快節(jié)奏的現(xiàn)代生活所撕裂的人際關(guān)系。