新東方英語四級考試詞匯筆記:第三課(倒裝)
-------------------------1995-06-------------------------
42. Mark often attempts to escape _C_whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A having been fined B to have been fined C being fined B to be fined
escape + 動名詞。
44. It is recommended that the project _A_until all the preparations have been made.
A not be started B will not be started C is not started D is not to be started
recommend vt. 推薦,建議,后面加句子要用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞的形式:(should) +動詞原形
45. I wish I _D_ longer this morning, but Ihad to get up and come to class.
A have slept B slept C might have slept D could haveslept
wish 后面的句子要用虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實相反用:情態(tài)動詞 + have + 動詞過去分詞。
might經(jīng)常被翻譯成或許。
46. We didn't know his telephone number,otherwise we _D_ him.
A had telephoned B must have telephoned
C would telephone D would have telephoned
otherwise, or等表示“否則”的詞,后面句子都要用虛擬語氣。
48. While people may refer to televisionfor up-to-minute news [新的消息], it is unlikely that television _A_ the newspaper completely.
A will replace B have replaced C replace D replaced
49. An Olympic Marathon [馬拉松] is 26 miles and 385 yards,approximately [大約] _B_ fromMarathon to Athens [雅典].
A distance B the distance C is thedistance D the distance is
50. You will want two trees about ten feetapart, from _D_ to suspend your tent.
A there B them C where D which
介詞 + which + 動詞不定式(to do sth.) 整體做定語。
本句可改寫為:Youwill want two tress about ten feet apart, to suspend your tent from.
只要見到有介詞出現(xiàn)在空格之前,而選項中有which, them, there, where等詞則應選which。
51. As I was just getting familiar withthis job, I had _C_ to ask my boss.
A many B most C much D more
當many沒有修飾任何其他詞而單獨出現(xiàn)時表示很多人。 much在這里相當于many things。
52. _A_ quite recently, most mothers inBritain did not take paid work outside the home.
A Until B Before C From D Since
until recently 直到近; not surprisingly 一點也不奇怪。
53. The survival of civilization as we knowit is _C_ threat.
A within B towards C under D upon
under threat 受到威脅。
55. In some countries, _D_ is called"equality" [平等] does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A which B one C that D what
that可以引導主語從句,但只做引導詞而不充當任何成分。
56. I walked too much yesterday and _A_ arestill aching now.
A my leg muscles B my muscles of leg C my leg's muscles D my muscles of the leg
英語中一個名詞修飾另外一個名詞時個名詞要用單數(shù)。 apple trees, eye drops
57. Radio, television and press _B_ ofconveying news and information.
A are the most three common means B are the three most common means
C are the most common three means D are three the most common means
幾個詞修飾一個名詞時修飾詞的順序應為:1. 定冠詞the應該放在前面(離名詞遠)的位置;
2. 數(shù)詞應放在第二位;3. 后考慮其他形容詞。
58. Liquids are like solids _C_ they have adefinite volume.
A with that B for that C in that D at that
三個與that的搭配的表達形式:now that, in that [因為], except that。
59. When a fire _C_ at the NationalExhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completelydestroyed.
A broke off B broke down C broke out D broke up
break out (火災、戰(zhàn)爭)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā);
60. The destruction of these treasures wasa loss for mankind that no amount of money could _D_. [make up for 彌補]
A stand up to B put up with C come up with D make up for
61. Then the speaker _B_ the variousfactors leading to the present economic crisis.
A went after B went into C went for D went on
go after 追求,設法得到; go into 談論,敘述; go for 襲擊/支持; go on 繼續(xù)。
62. The students was just about to _C_ thequestions, when suddenly he found the answer
A arrive at B submit to C give up D work out
63. When there are small children around,it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _B_.
A hand B reach C hold D place
out of reach 夠不著; within reach 夠得找。
64. The _D_ of blood always makes him feelsick.
A form B look C view D sight
form n. 形式,形狀; view n.風景,景色/視野,視域; look 指的是主觀有意識的看;
sight n. 看見,瞥見(不強調(diào)主客觀)。
66. Free medical treatment in this countrycovers sickness of mind as well as _B_ sickness
A normal B ordinary C average D regular
sickness of mind 精神??; normal adj. 正常的; average adj. 平均的,中等水平的;
regular adj. 有規(guī)律的,規(guī)則的; ordinary sickness 一般性疾病。
68. Although he had looked through all thereference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand thispoint and her explanation only _C_ to his confusion.
A extended B amounted C added [add to 增加] D turned
70. It took him several months to ___ thewild horse.
A tend B cultivate C tame D breed
tame vt. 馴服; breed 強調(diào)的是繁殖,側(cè)重指大批量的繁殖。
It take sb. sometime to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間。
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