2003年成人高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語試題
C
Haveyoueverarguedwithyourlovedonesoversimplemisunderstandings(誤解)?Littlewonder.Weoftenbelievewe’remoreskillfulingettingourpointacrossthanweactuallyare,accordingtoBozaKeysar,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicago.Inhisrecentstudy,speakerstriedtoexpresstheirmeaningsusingunclearsentences.Speakerswhothoughtlistenersunderstoodwerewrongnearlyhalfthetime.Here’ssomegoodadvicetoreducemisunderstanding:
(1)Don’ttrustwhatyouseefromthelistener.Listenersoftennod,lookatyouorsay“uhhuh”tobepoliteormovetheconversationalong.Butit’seasytoconsidertheseassignsofunderstanding.
(2)Traintheeditor(編輯)inyourhead.Ifyousay,“Bethdiscussesherproblemswithherhusband,”it’snotclearwhethershe’stalkingtoherhusbandorabouthim.Tryinstead,“Bethtalkstoherhusbandaboutherproblems.”or“Bethtalkstoothersabouttheproblemswithherhusband.”
(3)Asklistenerstorepeatyourmessage.Introduceyourrequestbysaying“IwanttobesureIsaidthatright.”Questionslike“Howdoesthatsound?”or“Doesthatmakesense?”mayalsowork.
(4)Listenwell.Whenonthereceivingend,askquestionstobesureyou’reonthesamepage.Afterall,itisn’tjustthespeaker’sjobtomakehisspeechunderstood.
58.Whydoesthewritergiveustheadvice?
A.We’renotskillfulenoughtomakeclearsentences.
B.Misunderstandingisdamagingournormallives.
C.Misunderstandingoccursnowandthen.
D.It’simpolitetosayNOtoothers.
59.Thewritersuggeststhatwhentalkingtoothers,thespeakershould______.
A.knowthatlistenerswillshowhimthattheyunderstandhiswords
B.expresshimselfclearlyevenwhenheseessignsofunderstanding
C.noticelistener’ssignsofunderstanding
D.lookdirectlyintohislistener’seyes
60.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised_______.
A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor
B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives
C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences
D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning
61.Inthelastparagraph,thewordsyou’reonthesamepagemeanthat______.
A.you’refollowingthespeakersclosely
B.you’rereadingthesamepageasthespeakerdoes
C.youshouldknowwhichpagethespeakerrefersto
D.yourstoryiswrittenonthesamepageasthespeaker’s
B
Whileactingmayruninthefamily,itwasn’tAngelinaJolie’sonlychoicewhenthinkingaboutherfuture.AlthoughJoliehasstudiedhercraft(技藝)sincechildhood,atonepointthe26-year-old,whostarsthismonthinTombRaiderwithherfather,actorJohnVoight,wantedtobeafuneral(殯葬)director.“Ithoughtthatthecrossingovercouldbeabeautifulthingandatimeofcomfortwhenpeoplecouldreachouttoeachother.”
Tradition(傳統(tǒng))isalwaysattractiveandinterestingtoJolie,whomovedwithhermother,MarchelineBertand,andbrotherafterherparentsseparatedwhenshewastwo.“Ineverhadonehome.Ineverhadanattic(閣樓)thathadoldthingsinit.Wealwaysmoved,soIwasneverrootedanywhere.AndIalwaysdreamedofhavingthatatticofthingsthatIcouldgobackandhavealook.I’mverydrawntosomethingsthataretradition,thatareroots,andIthinkthatmaybewhyIpaidsuchspecialattentiontofunerals.”
Finally,shechoseacting.“Followinginmyfather’sfootsteps,”shesays,“isaninterestingthing,becauseIthinkwespeaktoeachotherthroughourwork.Youdon’treallyknowyourparentsinacertainway,andtheydon’treallyknowyou.SohecanwatchafilmandseehowIamasawoman,thewayI’mdealingwithahusbandwho’sbeenhurt,orthewayI’mcryingalone.”
“Andit’sthesameforme:Icanwatchfilmsofhisandjustseewhoheis.I’velearnedtounderstandhimasaperson.”
62.Thepassageisaboutawomanwho_______.
A.wasonceafuneraldirector
B.istheleadingactressinTombRaider
C.wantsanattictolivein
D.washurtbyherhusband
63.WhichofthefollowingcanbestsupportTraditionisalwaysattractiveandinterestingtoJolie?
A.Jolielongedtohaveoldthingsfromherchildhood.
B.HavingmorethanonehomeisalwaysinterestingtoJolie.
C.Jolie’sparentsseparatedwhenshewasveryyoung.
D.Traditionisalwaysrootedsomewhere.
64.ThewordsFollowinginmyfather’sfootstepsmostprobablymean______.
A.listeningtomyfather’sadvice
B.takingmyfatherasanexample
C.walkingaftermyfather
D.lookingformyfather’sfootsteps
65.AngelinaJoliefinallychoseactingbecauseshethoughtsheandherfathercould_______.
A.worktogetherseveralmonthsayear
B.bringintomemorywhathappenedinthepast
C.payattentiontothingstheyareinterestedin
D.gettoknoweachotherthroughtheirfilms
五.補全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分,共15分。)
根據中文提示,將對話中缺少的內容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But66?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It’squitecoolthere.
Michael:That’sagoodidea.67togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.
Michael:68?
Jane:You’dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.
Michael:69?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:70?
Jane:Howabout8inthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I’llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
六.書面表達(滿分30分)
假定你是John,將去上海旅游。寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強,告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點到達上海,請他接站,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數應為100左右。
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
__________________________________________________________________________
Allthebest,
John
Haveyoueverarguedwithyourlovedonesoversimplemisunderstandings(誤解)?Littlewonder.Weoftenbelievewe’remoreskillfulingettingourpointacrossthanweactuallyare,accordingtoBozaKeysar,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicago.Inhisrecentstudy,speakerstriedtoexpresstheirmeaningsusingunclearsentences.Speakerswhothoughtlistenersunderstoodwerewrongnearlyhalfthetime.Here’ssomegoodadvicetoreducemisunderstanding:
(1)Don’ttrustwhatyouseefromthelistener.Listenersoftennod,lookatyouorsay“uhhuh”tobepoliteormovetheconversationalong.Butit’seasytoconsidertheseassignsofunderstanding.
(2)Traintheeditor(編輯)inyourhead.Ifyousay,“Bethdiscussesherproblemswithherhusband,”it’snotclearwhethershe’stalkingtoherhusbandorabouthim.Tryinstead,“Bethtalkstoherhusbandaboutherproblems.”or“Bethtalkstoothersabouttheproblemswithherhusband.”
(3)Asklistenerstorepeatyourmessage.Introduceyourrequestbysaying“IwanttobesureIsaidthatright.”Questionslike“Howdoesthatsound?”or“Doesthatmakesense?”mayalsowork.
(4)Listenwell.Whenonthereceivingend,askquestionstobesureyou’reonthesamepage.Afterall,itisn’tjustthespeaker’sjobtomakehisspeechunderstood.
58.Whydoesthewritergiveustheadvice?
A.We’renotskillfulenoughtomakeclearsentences.
B.Misunderstandingisdamagingournormallives.
C.Misunderstandingoccursnowandthen.
D.It’simpolitetosayNOtoothers.
59.Thewritersuggeststhatwhentalkingtoothers,thespeakershould______.
A.knowthatlistenerswillshowhimthattheyunderstandhiswords
B.expresshimselfclearlyevenwhenheseessignsofunderstanding
C.noticelistener’ssignsofunderstanding
D.lookdirectlyintohislistener’seyes
60.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised_______.
A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor
B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives
C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences
D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning
61.Inthelastparagraph,thewordsyou’reonthesamepagemeanthat______.
A.you’refollowingthespeakersclosely
B.you’rereadingthesamepageasthespeakerdoes
C.youshouldknowwhichpagethespeakerrefersto
D.yourstoryiswrittenonthesamepageasthespeaker’s
B
Whileactingmayruninthefamily,itwasn’tAngelinaJolie’sonlychoicewhenthinkingaboutherfuture.AlthoughJoliehasstudiedhercraft(技藝)sincechildhood,atonepointthe26-year-old,whostarsthismonthinTombRaiderwithherfather,actorJohnVoight,wantedtobeafuneral(殯葬)director.“Ithoughtthatthecrossingovercouldbeabeautifulthingandatimeofcomfortwhenpeoplecouldreachouttoeachother.”
Tradition(傳統(tǒng))isalwaysattractiveandinterestingtoJolie,whomovedwithhermother,MarchelineBertand,andbrotherafterherparentsseparatedwhenshewastwo.“Ineverhadonehome.Ineverhadanattic(閣樓)thathadoldthingsinit.Wealwaysmoved,soIwasneverrootedanywhere.AndIalwaysdreamedofhavingthatatticofthingsthatIcouldgobackandhavealook.I’mverydrawntosomethingsthataretradition,thatareroots,andIthinkthatmaybewhyIpaidsuchspecialattentiontofunerals.”
Finally,shechoseacting.“Followinginmyfather’sfootsteps,”shesays,“isaninterestingthing,becauseIthinkwespeaktoeachotherthroughourwork.Youdon’treallyknowyourparentsinacertainway,andtheydon’treallyknowyou.SohecanwatchafilmandseehowIamasawoman,thewayI’mdealingwithahusbandwho’sbeenhurt,orthewayI’mcryingalone.”
“Andit’sthesameforme:Icanwatchfilmsofhisandjustseewhoheis.I’velearnedtounderstandhimasaperson.”
62.Thepassageisaboutawomanwho_______.
A.wasonceafuneraldirector
B.istheleadingactressinTombRaider
C.wantsanattictolivein
D.washurtbyherhusband
63.WhichofthefollowingcanbestsupportTraditionisalwaysattractiveandinterestingtoJolie?
A.Jolielongedtohaveoldthingsfromherchildhood.
B.HavingmorethanonehomeisalwaysinterestingtoJolie.
C.Jolie’sparentsseparatedwhenshewasveryyoung.
D.Traditionisalwaysrootedsomewhere.
64.ThewordsFollowinginmyfather’sfootstepsmostprobablymean______.
A.listeningtomyfather’sadvice
B.takingmyfatherasanexample
C.walkingaftermyfather
D.lookingformyfather’sfootsteps
65.AngelinaJoliefinallychoseactingbecauseshethoughtsheandherfathercould_______.
A.worktogetherseveralmonthsayear
B.bringintomemorywhathappenedinthepast
C.payattentiontothingstheyareinterestedin
D.gettoknoweachotherthroughtheirfilms
五.補全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分,共15分。)
根據中文提示,將對話中缺少的內容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But66?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It’squitecoolthere.
Michael:That’sagoodidea.67togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.
Michael:68?
Jane:You’dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.
Michael:69?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:70?
Jane:Howabout8inthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I’llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
六.書面表達(滿分30分)
假定你是John,將去上海旅游。寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強,告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點到達上海,請他接站,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數應為100左右。
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
__________________________________________________________________________
Allthebest,
John
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