單項選擇題
1、Questions are based on the following passage．
Hospitals, hoping to curb medical error, have invested heavily to put computers, smartphones and　other devices into the hands of medical staff for instant access to patient data, drug information and　case studies．
But like many cures, this solution has come with an unintended side effect: doctors and nurses can　be focused on the screen and not the patient, even during moments of critical care． A poll showed that　half of medical technicians had admitted texting during a procedure．
This phenomenon has set off an intensifying discussion at hospitals and medical schools about a　problem perhaps best described as  "distracted doctoring．" In response, some hospitals have begun　limiting the use of electronic devices in critical settings, while schools have started reminding medical　students to focus on patients instead of devices．
  "You justify carrying devices around the hospital to do medical records, but you can surf the　Internet or do Facebook, and sometimes Facebook is more tempting," said Dr． Peter Papadakos at the　University of Rochester Medical Center．
  "My gut feeling (本能的感覺is lives are in danger," said Dr． Papadakos．  "We're not educating　people about the problem, and it's getting worse．"
 A survey of 439 medical technicians found that 55 percent of technicians who monitor bypass　machines acknowledged that they had talked on cellphones during heart surgery． Half said they had　texted while in surgery． The study concluded, "Such distractions have the potential to be disastrous．"
Medical professionals have always faced interruptions from cellphones, and multitasking is simply a　fact of life for many medical jobs． What has changed, say doctors, especially younger ones, is that they　face increasing pressure to interact with their devices．
 The pressure stems from a mantra (信條) of modem medicine that patient care must be "data　driven," and informed by the latest, instantly accessible information． By many accounts, the technology　has helped reduce medical error by providing instant access to patient data or prescription details．
 Dr． Peter Carmel, president of the American Medical Association, said technology "offers great　potential in health care．" but he added that doctors' first priority should be with the patient．
Why do hospitals equip their staff with computers, smartphones and other devices?
A．To reduce medical error．
B．To cope with emergencies．
C．To facilitate administration．
D．To simplify medical procedures．


2、聽錄音,回答題

A．A notice by the electricity board.
B．Ads promoting electric appliances.
C．The description of a thief in disguise.
D．A new policy on pensioners' welfare.


3、聽錄音，
回答題

A．The girls got on well with each other.
B．It's understandable that girls don't get along.
C．She was angry with the other young stars.
D．The girls lacked the courage to fight.


4、根據(jù)材料，回答問題。
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Nearly a third of women are the main breadwinners in their household in Britain, according to a major survey.
Researchers said that in many relationships it was no longer assumed that the man would bring in the bigger income, 36in a time of widespread redundancies (裁員).
In a37 shift in attitudes, four out of ten women said that the career of whichever partner had the highest income would take38in the relationship.
In one in ten families, a house husband looks after the children and does the39while their female partner works full time.
Ten percent of women admitted this role 40 had put strains on their relationship and some said it had even led to them41 company.
The Women and Work Survey 2010, commissioned (受……委托) by Grazia magazine, found that almost half of full-time mothers42not earning their own money.
And two thirds of the mothers among the 2,000 women in the survey said they wanted to keep working insome way after having children.
A43 higher number of those with children under three said they would prefer to work--preferably part-time--rather than stay at home.
Victoria Harper of Grazia said,"Women are getting good jobs when they graduate, and working up the career44faster than they have ever done."
This means that there has to be more45between the roles of men and women in a relationship and when they have children.
A． precedence
B． connection
C． prospect
D． slightly
E. ladder
F. favored
G. plan
H. reversal
I. especially
J. parting
K. opposite
L. chores
M. disliked
N. fluidity
O. significant
36.__________


5、聽音頻：
根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容，回答題。

A．It is a place where is full ofpeople．
B．It is the name of the travel agency．
C．It is an interesting place that people cail visit．
D．It is a place where people can discover interesting things．


簡答題
6、餃子（Jiaozi．）是人們在中國新年及北方常年吃的主要食物之一。餃子的發(fā)音聽起來與早的紙幣的名字相似。所以吃餃子被認(rèn)為會帶來幸運(yùn)。很多家庭在除夕夜吃餃子。有些廚師會藏一枚干凈的硬幣，讓幸運(yùn)的人找到它。常見的餃子肉餡包括豬肉、牛肉、雞肉以及魚肉，這些肉餡通常會與切碎的蔬菜混合在一起。吃餃子時拌有包含醋、大蒜或速拯醬（hot sauce．的以醬油（soy sauce．為基礎(chǔ)的沾醬。


7、為了促進(jìn)教育公平，中國已投入360億元，用于改善農(nóng)村地區(qū)教育設(shè)旋和加強(qiáng)中西部地區(qū)農(nóng)村義務(wù)教育(compulsory education)．這些資金用于改善教學(xué)設(shè)施、購買書籍，使l6萬多所中小學(xué)受益．資金還用于購置音樂和繪畫器材．現(xiàn)在農(nóng)村和山區(qū)的兒童可以與沿海城市的兒童一樣上音樂和繪畫課．一些為接受更好教育而轉(zhuǎn)往城市上學(xué)的學(xué)生如今又回到了本地農(nóng)村學(xué)校就讀．


8、聽錄音，回答題
An international conference took place this week in Dakar，Senegal，to find new ways to get and keep girls in sch001．
The United Nations Children’s Fund says nearly(26) __ million children were not in school in two thousand seven．More than half are girls，and mole than tw0·thirds are in sub-Saharan Africa，South Asia and West Asia．
School attendance has(27) __ in many areas．But the head of UNICEF，Anthony Lake，says：“(28) __ we all work harder，there may still be fifty—six million children out of school in two thousand fifteen．”
The U．N．Girls’Education Initiative(29) __ the meeting of two hundred scholars，aid workers and government officials from twenty-two countries．The initiative was(30) __ in Dakar ten years a90．The aim is to bring(31) __ school education to all girls and boys(32) __，by two thousand fifteen．The(33) __ centered on three main problems to(34) __ girls in school：violence，poverty and poor quality education．
The UNESCO official says schools need to(35) __ what they teach and how they teach it．For example，she says schools should teach African children in their native languages，not simply in En9—lish or French．
第(26)題__________


9、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay about a course that has impressed you most in college. You shouldstate the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.


10、在全球變暖的大背景下，低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)(| ow-carbon economy)受到越來越多國家的關(guān)注。低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)是以減少溫室氣體排放為目標(biāo)，以低能耗、低污染為基礎(chǔ)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式。近些年來，科學(xué)界以及各國政府已基本達(dá)成一致，推行低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)是避免氣候發(fā)生災(zāi)難性變化、保持人類可持續(xù)發(fā)展的有效方法之一。以公眾的消費(fèi)選擇引導(dǎo)和鼓勵企業(yè)開發(fā)低碳產(chǎn)品技術(shù)，向低碳生產(chǎn)模式轉(zhuǎn)變，終達(dá)到減少全球溫室氣體的效果。